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A STUDY GUIDE TO THE IRISH GUARDS IN THE GREAT WAR

A Guide: Welcome

INTRODUCTION

The history of the 1st and 2nd Battalions of the Irish Guards in the Great War was a labour of love for Rudyard Kipling. It consumed his writing hours over a period of five years. It was a major achievement and widely praised on publication. It has stood the test of time when other regimental histories have long been forgotten. This study guide has been created to support the reader who is new to this work.

A Guide: Text

BACKGROUND

It's important to understand Kipling's motives for writing the history and the ways in which he approached the task.


The Colonel of the Irish Guards contacted Rudyard Kipling in 1917 to ask if he would write the regimental history of the Great War. The invitation to write the history was couched in terms of creating a ‘memento’ of his son’s service.  John Kipling's fate is briefly summed up in the second volume. On the 27th September 1915 in the attack around Chalk Pit Wood, ‘second Lieutenant Kipling was wounded and missing.’ John, only eighteen and six weeks old, was not found. His name was eventually recorded on a panel on the Loos Memorial.

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Over the period of research and writing, Battalion diaries and maps, along with other official records and private correspondence, were delivered to Bateman’s, Kipling's home in Sussex. Many of those who fought visited the house and told their stories.

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This BBC Timeline illustrates the key events against which the history is set.

A Guide: Text
A Guide: Text

PLANNING YOUR STUDY

You will 'start' at the start and 'end' at the end of each volume, but along the way there may be particular aspects of the history that you will focus on.

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- the geography of warfare

- the landscapes of battle

- the experiences of the ordinary solider

- the life (and death) of the officer class

- key events (Loos, Ypres, the Somme)

- how warfare adapted and changed

- descriptions of the enemy

- religious expression

- something of myself (how Kipling's attitudes are reflected in the history)

A Guide: Text

PERMISSIONS

1st Battalion, Irish Guards prepare to leave Wellington Barracks following the outbreak of the First World War, 6 August 1914.

Mrs Albert Broom, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Irish_Guards_leave_for_France.jpg

A Guide: Text

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